More on the Blacklist.
A couple of things below: the San Francisco State University Pinoy faculty’s response,
November 17, 2004
To the Filipina/o American Community,
We, the undersigned, denounce the recent actions of the Philippine Consulate surrounding the investiture of Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo with an honorary doctorate from the University of San Francisco. Three Filipino American faculty members of San Francisco State University — Allyson Tintiangco-Cubales, Danilo Begonia and Dawn Bohulano Mabalon – were specifically excluded from attending the November 18th conferral ceremony.
Dr. Allyson Tintiangco-Cubales, assistant professor of Asian American Studies, had accepted an invitation to attend the ceremony and was told that tickets would be procured for her by a USF colleague. On Wednesday, November 10, Dr. Tintiangco-Cubales was informed that the Philippine Consulate requested that her tickets be returned because her name, along with two other San Francisco State University professors, were on a list of “activists.” The other faculty members were Professor Danilo Begonia of Asian American Studies, and Dawn B. Mabalon, assistant professor of History. She was further informed that she, the other named faculty members, and our students were on a list that barred all of them from attending the ceremony.
Dr. Mabalon called the Philippine Consulate and spoke to Vice Consul Anthony Mandap on Friday, November 12. She was told by an assistant that Vice Consul Mandap “has the list.” Vice Consul Mandap admitted that the consulate had concerns about SF State faculty and students, and told her that the Consulate had received information from anonymous sources at USF that we and “our students are intending to rally.” Vice Consul Mandap now denies any existence of a list of barred professors and students, possibly fearing the kind of public backlash a list of this kind would elicit. As of Friday, November 12, the consulate changed their position and maintained that all are welcome, but there are no more tickets for anyone.
We are shocked and outraged that the Philippine Consulate would, without substantive evidence, bar San Francisco State University faculty and students from the ceremony. It is a slap in the face to all of us who are community advocates, educators, and professionals. The implication that we are directing our students to disrupt this ceremony is truly ridiculous. We believe this targeting of Filipino American faculty and students as potential threats to national and international security is an unreasonable and anti-democratic exercise of power by the Philippine government. It also places the professional careers and personal reputations of faculty and students unnecessarily at risk. This exclusion from the event is not only embarrassing, it could also cause unreasonable risk of harm to our professional careers, personal reputations and work in the community.
The existence of this list and these practices create an atmosphere of fear, suspicion, hysteria and division in which legitimate and constitutionally protected political discourse between academics and their students will be considered subversive. Placement on this list presents an immediate chilling effect on academic freedom.
In this situation, the only individuals that have been marked have been educators. This appears to be scapegoating of academics and students. Although we were not involved in planning an action against the Philippine President’s visit to USF, we are against the unjust suppression of political discourse and peaceful demonstrations. No one should ever be condemned for exercising their constitutional right to engage and participate in political discussion. These are fundamental elements of the American educational and political processes.
Because of this unfortunate occurrence, we feel that our professional reputations have been smeared. We have long-standing, important, positive and productive relationships with faculty, staff and students at USF, relationships strengthened by our academic collaborations, networks, and community partnerships. Because of the actions of the Consulate, relations have been strained between our faculty and our colleagues at University of San Francisco.
As educators who are well aware of the importance of academic freedom and its rational limits, we believe the actions of the Philippine Consulate constitute suppression of legitimate political discussion. The many adverse effects of the Patriot Act on political expression and civil discourse in the United States are already well-documented, and we deplore the Philippine Consulate’s clear complicity in this regard.
We, the undersigned, are concerned Filipina/o American faculty at San Francisco State University.
Danilo Begonia
Professor, Asian American StudiesDaniel Gonzales
Associate Professor, Asian American StudiesBenito Vergara
Assistant Professor, Asian American StudiesAllyson Tintiangco-Cubales
Assistant Professor, Asian American StudiesDawn Bohulano Mabalon
Assistant Professor, History
and another from the Critical Filipino Studies Collective:
Wednesday, November 17, 2004
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASEContact: Dr. Peter Chua
San Jose State University
408-829-7347FILIPINO STUDIES COLLECTIVE PROTESTS BLACKLIST OF FILIPINOS, PATRIOT ACT EXPOSED
San Francisco, November 17
The banning of three Filipino American scholars and university students from a dinner to invest Philippine president Gloria Macapagal Arroyo of an honorary doctorate degree has revealed the existence of a blacklist of Filipino scholars and students, says the Critical Filipina and Filipino Studies Collective, a group of educators and activists. The existence of a blacklist has been denied by the San Francisco Consul General’s office though what has been confirmed is that the Philippine Consul received a list from the Philippine secret service, and this list was compiled by another U.S. agency under the aegis of the Patriot Act.
In an interview with Dr. Dawn Mabalon of San Francisco State University, one of the Filipino scholars banned from the dinner, she was told that she and others were “disinvited” since they were on “a list given to [the Philippine Consul] by the Philippine secret service.”
This has led scholars to believe that the blacklist was prepared by a U.S. government agency and was submitted to the Philippine representatives.The blacklist represents what Dr. Dylan Rodriguez of the University of California-Riverside has described as “a form of low-intensity political repression that has directly enabled the U.S. Homeland Security apparatus. It is not just Arroyo who is facilitating a proto-martial law, we are encountering a version of it in the U.S.” Members of the Critical Filipino Studies Collective observed that there is a kinship between
the torture, domestic warfare, and human rights violations in the Philippines and the torture, domestic warfare, and human rights violations that occur on the everyday within the United States. As Dr. Rodriguez observes, “This is, after all, where the
Arroyo government learned its craft.”The chilling implications of the U.S.-Philippine blacklist are the effects it will have on Filipino immigrants, both those who are permanent residents and those who are undocumented. Many Filipinos will be afraid to join mobilizations because of their future dealings with the U.S. and Philippine state. Dr. Nerissa Balce, a member of the Critical Filipina and Filipino Studies Collective, says, “Every time a Filipino migrant, writer, or scholar will cross the U.S. or Philippine borders, you will never know if you
will be asked to step aside, be delayed, or not be allowed to travel at all. Some Filipino migrants will not be allowed to return to the U.S. if their names are on this blacklist.”Dr. Jody Blanco of the University of California-San Diego says, “On a larger level, the blacklist exploits and exacerbates the atmosphere of mistrust, fear, and intolerance that has gripped the American public since the arbitrary and unlawful arrest, detention, and torture of U.S. citizens and foreign residents alike in the wake of 9/11.”
According to Dr. Lucy Burns of the University of California-Santa Cruz, the blacklist “illustrates how academia, believed to be the last bastion of democracy in this age of corporate media, is not exempt from Bush’s War on Terror.” Dr. Burns adds, “This is a time to be vigilant and be vocal about the ideals of democracy. We in the Critical Filipina and Filipino Studies want our colleagues at San Francisco State University to know that we support their concerns. We also call for Filipino communities and everyone to support their educators threatened under the surveillance of both the Philippine and U.S. states in service of this War on Terror.”
The Critical Filipina and Filipino Studies Collective was one of the leading groups to support the Cuevas family, a Bay Area Filipino family who were deported in June 2004. The Collective will soon be releasing a report on the deportations of Filipino families in the era of Homeland Security.
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